What is the common name for gestational hypertension that progresses to eclampsia?

What is the common name for gestational hypertension that progresses to eclampsia?

• A. Gestational hypertension
• B. Mild preeclampsia
• C. Severe preeclampsia
• D. Chronic hypertension

Answer: (C)

The correct response identifies severe preeclampsia as the common name for gestational hypertension that progresses to eclampsia. Eclampsia is a serious condition that follows preeclampsia, which is characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs, typically occurring after the 20th week of gestation. Severe preeclampsia includes significantly elevated blood pressure readings along with other potential complications such as protein in the urine, signs of organ dysfunction, and possibly seizures. This stage of hypertension is critical because it poses significant risks to both the mother and the fetus, and without management, it can lead to the onset of eclampsia, where seizures occur. Preeclampsia starts as gestational hypertension but can progress to severe preeclampsia when the clinical signs worsen. This differentiation is crucial for proper treatment and monitoring during pregnancy. Gestational hypertension alone does not encompass the severity or complications that can arise, which is why it does not represent the full spectrum of the condition leading to eclampsia. Mild preeclampsia also does not describe the more severe manifestations that can result in eclampsia, and chronic hypertension refers to high blood pressure present before pregnancy, rather than

The correct response identifies severe preeclampsia as the common name for gestational hypertension that progresses to eclampsia. Eclampsia is a serious condition that follows preeclampsia, which is characterized by high blood pressure and damage to organs, typically occurring after the 20th week of gestation.

Severe preeclampsia includes significantly elevated blood pressure readings along with other potential complications such as protein in the urine, signs of organ dysfunction, and possibly seizures. This stage of hypertension is critical because it poses significant risks to both the mother and the fetus, and without management, it can lead to the onset of eclampsia, where seizures occur.

Preeclampsia starts as gestational hypertension but can progress to severe preeclampsia when the clinical signs worsen. This differentiation is crucial for proper treatment and monitoring during pregnancy.

Gestational hypertension alone does not encompass the severity or complications that can arise, which is why it does not represent the full spectrum of the condition leading to eclampsia. Mild preeclampsia also does not describe the more severe manifestations that can result in eclampsia, and chronic hypertension refers to high blood pressure present before pregnancy, rather than